Wednesday, 23 April 2014

Cooking Class - Hanoi

While Mr. & Mrs. A. went to Japan for food, we went on a 12 day culinary tour of Vietnam which included cooking classes in three cities.  We realized when we got there that taking cooking classes in foreign cities seems to be a popular pastime for this new generation of tourists - the four of us on the tour were the oldest in the class.   Indeed, we found that it is a great way of learning, not just about cooking techniques but also about the culture.  Before the classroom part started, we were taken on a tour of a Hanoi market.  Read about this on my travel blog.


Hanoi Cooking Centre where our class was held
The classroom

Our instructor Duyen explaining the basics of Vietnamese cooking


Ginger - a key ingredient in Vietnamese cooking - toasted on a gas stove

Dyuen showed us the basic cooking technique for Beef Pho - Vietnamese do not cook the beef  (not even briefly) - they just put raw slices in the bowl and rely on the hot soup to cook the beef to just the right doneness.  What you see below is overcooked beef pho - for foreigners!




How to make lattice patterns with a green mango


Making the batter





Preparing the individual portions for deep frying

Deep frying the prawn



How to slice peppers and green papaya for decoration

Checking the green papaya for freshness - white juice should come out

Making a lattice pattern with green papaya


Here's the green papaya salad - very popular here

The technique behind wrapping spring rolls, using different kinds of rice paper - we'll learn this more than once on our trip


We had to eat our own creations, including the dipping sauce, which, in my opinion, was the best we tasted on our trip

Making banana dessert with coconut milk



And here's the eye-opener (or you may want to close it if you're squeamish) - a boiled egg with duck-embryo inside.  The keen assistant held the embryo by its neck for photos - and everyone just went wild taking shots, then he carved it up so everyone got a taste, myself included.  Looking back, I felt sick at the thought...it's amazing what crowd mentality can make one do.

Here's someething less grisly -


A Vietnamese milk fruit - it gives when ripe - very sweet inside

It was a great cultural and  culinary experience!

Sunday, 20 April 2014

Lunch at Valore in Biei 美瑛, a Beautiful Village in Hokkaido, Japan




It was early April and already the weather was warm enough for Mr. A to wear tee-shirts.   But only a week earlier, he was shivering in frigid weather in Biei, a small town in central Hokkaido of northern Japan, despite wearing a down jacket, long john and a lined cap with ear flaps.  How his environment had changed in just a few days!

The word "Biei" means beautiful crystal sparkles.  Tourists flock there in summer for its flower fields, tree groves and blue ponds.  But in winter, with everything covered in snow, there is hardly anyone around.  

During their 90-minute scenic drive, Mr. & Mrs. A came across only two other cars with their occupants stayed inside.  Amazingly two fearless cyclists were resting on top of a small hill, braving the wind and the sub-zero temperature.  Their driver dutifully stopped at every scenic spot and stepped out of the car to show them the best vantage point for picture taking, despite Mrs. A’s plea for him to stay warm inside the vehicle.  

The scenery was at times a bright snowscape under a blue sky, but mostly a minimalist sketch in infinite shades of gray.  Mrs. A remarked that it reminded her of scenes in the epic movie “Doctor Zhivago”.  Mr. A thought the famous groups of trees, with fanciful names like “Ken and Mary”, “Christmas Tree” and “Parents and Child”, made famous by television episodes and commercials, looked beautiful in close-up snapshots but somewhat of a letdown when viewed in person as they appeared so insignificant in the open field.

“Parents and child”:  note the two large trees with a small one in between them
  
Anyway, Mr. A did not go to Biei in late winter for snow and trees.  He went there with Mrs. A for lunch at an 18-seat Italian restaurant, Antica Osteria del Valore.  He read about this place on the internet and had the urge to eat there.  His reasoning was simple: if a small Italian restaurant in the middle of nowhere had survived for years, it must be pretty good, right?!  

They took an one and a half hour train ride from Sapporo to Asahikawa and transferred to a local train for Biei.  At the Biei Station, they hired a taxi to go out of town, went down the highway, turned into a side road somewhere and eventually arrived at Valore.  It was a small house surrounded by trees.  Except for the road, parking lot and a path, everywhere was a thick blanket of pristine snow.  Across the open fields, snow capped mountain ranges adorned the horizon far away.
    
 
The door at Valore opened promptly at 11:30.  Mr. & Mrs. A received a warm welcome and were led into the narrow dining room.  There was just one row of wood tables and chairs along the front wall.  The setting  was simple and rustic so as not to distract the diners from the colorful plating of the dishes and the flavors of the ingredients from local farms and purveyors.  

Their seven–course lunch lasted almost three hours.  It started with a potage of Japanese turnip, dressed with foie gras flan, a turnip slice, leaf, and foam of turnip greens.  The lovely light green and pink over the white symbolized the end of winter and the arrival of spring.  The smoothness of foie gras flan played well with the creamy potage, and its mild savory flavor complemented the earthiness and slight sweetness of turnip.

 
It was followed by a light salad of kani (crab) in aspic, with raw sayori fish on top, and framed by radish slices, cherry tomatoes and herbs.  The brilliant colors of the radishes formed a striking composition.  Raw saroyi  was one of Mr. A’s favorite fish.
 
House-made egg pasta was served with a botan-ebi (the large Hokkaido prawn), sakura-ebi (the tiny shrimps, most likely from Shizuoka), and tempura of local shiitake mushroom.  A rich mushroom broth was poured into the bowl at tableside.  The broth was pale in color but intense in flavor.  In the process of eating the dish, the stock was dyed by the head of the botan-ebi and took on a deep color.



A leaf of purple endive at the same time concealed and highlighted a piece of seared hakkaku (a delicious winter fish unique to the Hokkaido waters) and grilled takenoko (son-of-bamboo, a.k.a. bamboo shoot).  Takenoko was at its best in winter.  Mr. A appreciated its preparation -- the chef quartered a young shoot lengthwise, grilled and served it with the husk.  The tender tip, which was the edible part, was not quite two inches long.  Its texture was superb -- juicy, crunchy, tender.  The subtle and mild flavor, with an elegant fragrance of nature, invoked a sense of “Zen” that was beyond words. 

 
Mr. A was brought back to earth with the meat course and a glass of red wine.  The meat was “misugi” of local Biei beef.  On the same plate were various greens, including asparagus, broccoli, brocollini, Brussels sprout, cauliflower, okra, baby lettuce leaves, and fava bean puree.  

(Note: “Misuji” is known in the U.S. as “Market Steak”, a relatively inexpensive but very tender and flavorful cut.  It can be found at meat shops that butcher their own cattle carcass.  Availability is very limited as there are only a few hundred grams of it, about four small steaks, in each carcass.)

Dessert was a sakura (cherry blossom) and vanilla mousse cake and sakura gelato.  Just like traditional tea shops all over Japan serving green tea and sakura mochi, the pink rice cake wrapped around with a pickled leaf, in March and April, the chef at Valore offered his take to celebrate the coming of spring.

After tea and coffee were served, a second dessert arrived at the table. It was a cannoli filled with lime cream, resting on a lime marshmallow, and a spoon of ume (plum) ice.  Their light tartness provided a very refreshing finish to the meal. 

Mr. & Mrs. A were glad that they had made the trip to Biei.  The food and service at Valore were good.  While the meal was not luxurious (luxury was never an important factor to them), it succeeded in its celebration of the soon-be-gone winter and the soon-be-here spring with proper ingredients, using their colors, texture and flavor meticulously.  It showed the chef’s love of Biei, nature and cooking.  The travel to Biei took special effort, but train rides in Japan were relaxing and enjoyable; and the quiet beautiful scenery along the way was soothing.  Mr. & Mrs. A enjoyed the day tremendously.


Wednesday, 16 April 2014

First meal in Vietnam

Our first meal in Vietnam was hosted by the tour company and it was a cozy dinner in a nice restaurant for the four of us (there were only four of us in the "small group tour").  It was likely the most genteel restaurant we ate at in the twelve days that we were in Vietnam, other than the meals on board ship at Halong Bay.   The rest of the time, we tried to eat the kind of foods that local Vietnamese ate in the cities that we visited.

The meal was served by uniformed waiters and was nicely presented.  Although it wasn't heavy on local flavour, we enjoyed it as a first culinary experience in the country and we were in good company.  

The first dish was a combination plate of (clockwise from top right) prawn and pork rolled in mustard leaves, pan-fried "young" tofu, Hanoi fried spring rolls, rice pancake with shrimp and bean sprouts filling (dish in the centre) and a wild rice chicken salad.   We were hungry and everything tasted good!  Incidentally, the name of the restaurant is "Wild Rice" (La Lua), likely why we got the wild rice salad.



Pan-fried duck with pate and green pepper sauce - tasty!

Spicy shrimps with pineapple in spicy chilli and pepper sauce - a little ambiguous about this one


Braised eggplant with pork, vegetables and spices



Fruit for dessert - dragon fruit, pineapple and water melon - nice presentation!

Sunday, 13 April 2014

East coast seafood, Singapore, that is

The most memorable meal we had in Singapore was at the Red House Seafood Restaurant at the East Coast Seafood Centre.  We didn't get to the centre till dark so really didn't get much of the waterfront flavour which we gathered was why this group of restaurants was created.  For us, it was a long haul from Clarke Quay but since the food was very good, it was worth the trip.  Singapore was also our first "seafood" stop on this trip so we were "hungry" for real seafood.  It did make me wonder though if a good restaurant in Chinatown proper might be able to serve the same seafood at a more convenient location and more palatable price.  


We are the tastiest razor clams - I would rate this as the best dish

The shrimp was good too 

Scallops steamed with vermicelli - not very big but quite tasty


Singapore is famous for the chilli crab, and for the people who can't eat hot foods, there is the black pepper crab, which we had.  While it tasted good, I still find the strong spice took away the original flavour of the crab rather than enhance it.  I can imagine even less original flavour with the chilli suace.



The restaurants at the East Coast Seafood Centre are quite basic looking but pricey.  


Friday, 4 April 2014

Cambodian dinner with Apsara show

We went to an Apsara show at the Angkor Apsara Theatre when we were in Siem Reap. Apsaras were the mythical dancing females widely depicted in the Angkor temple reliefs. Here we saw some apsara dancers that, while not quite mythical, were still quite good. Cambodian dinner was served with the show - we each got a tray which rather reminded me of a Japanese Bento box, only more elegant.  

First courses were spring rolls and samosas, mushroom soup - Chinese and Indian influences.  The green papaya salad showed Vietnamese influence, as did the fish in banana leaf.  What may be truly Cambodian was the "Saraman" pork (top left corner).   Saraman is like a Cambodian curry and typically made with beef, so this "saraman" pork is a little unusual but very tasty.  It is supposed to be made with curry, shrimp paste and fish sauce and I think I can taste them all in the pork, in fact, I think the flavour went very well with the pork, perhaps even more so than it would with beef.  

Dessert was caramelized pumpkin with coconut cream - exquisitely prepared.   Overall, a very satisfying dinner, which while it may not be truly authentic khmer cuisine, did give us a flavour of it.



Dinner tray


Fish steamed in banana leaf


Caramelized pumpkin with coconut cream

I love the lotus flower!


Tuesday, 1 April 2014

Cambodian or Chinese?

When we took a lunch break from Angkor Wat sightseeing, our guide took us to a local restaurant that was a little further away from the main tourist drag, although it was still a tourist restaurant.  We were surprised by the selection on the menu.  There were all kinds of stir fries that reminded me of Chinese food and we were wondering if it was to cater to the extensive number of Chinese tourists in the area.  We learned afterwards that the owners are Chinese, in fact, a lot of businesses in Cambodia have Chinese owners.

We had a kale stir fry - again a surprise to find kale here although it doesn't taste anything like the kale we had at home.  The stuffed melon is very clearly Chinese - we still remember these from when we were kids.

Kale chicken stir fry - delicious "kale"!


Stuffed melon in soup

Of course  it's Chinese!