Showing posts with label Shanghai. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Shanghai. Show all posts

Thursday, 15 November 2012

Pork Belly in Shanghai 上海辣肉絲麵館的醬汁大肉

I read online a very well written Chinese article -- [陋巷美], which meant “Gourmet Food in an Alley” -- about a noodle shop in Shanghai and its signature pork belly.  The author’s description of the pork belly was a killer: “that piece of layered fat and lean meat was truly delicious; the fat soft but not greasy, the meat tender and not dried out; it melts in your mouth, filling it with a sweet fragrant soya flavor. 那肉真是好吃,肥瘦相間,柔而不膩,酥糯而不粉粑,帶點鮮甜的醬香,入口即化。  I urged a friend living in that city to check it out..  (To read the article [陋巷美] by 鄭培凱, follow this link: http://barry1.cityu.edu.hk/han3/7/6/9/0/0/0/1/www.cciv.cityu.edu.hk/website/?redirect=/cheng_literature/cn/A155.php.)

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Since the article mentioned only the district where the shop was located (老西門) and some description of it, but not the name or address, it took some detective work on the internet to identify the place as the “Spicy Hot Shred Pork Noodle Shop辣肉絲麵館” (what a generic name).  My friend went with his wife, ate there and reported back with some photos. 

The noodle place was on a narrow one-way street in an old Shanghai neighborhood.   Its size was about that of a parking space for a single automobile, with stoves on one side and just enough room for kitchen work.  Customers ate outside at a few tables on the sidewalk.  

My friends arrived before the lunch crowd.  The shop owner immediately recognized them as visitors and said that he would decide for them what to eat – one bowl of yellow crocker noodle soup (黄魚麵), one bowl of pork liver noodle (猪肝麵) and an order of the signature pork belly in brown sauce (醬汁大肉). 

Yellow crocker was a favorite fish in the Shanghai area.  With demand outstripping supply, large yellow crocker became scarce and expensive.  This shop stir fried lightly battered filets of fresh small crockers for the noodle soup.  It was so good that my friend’s wife finished the whole bowl by herself.  The pork liver noodle was good tooPork liver was sliced not too thick, and stir fried with diced bamboo shoot.  The white noodle had a slightly chewy texture as good noodle should.

The star of the meal was the pork belly.  The large piece draped across a medium sized plate.  The sauce was slightly sweet which was typical of Shanghaiese cookingThe belly was cooked perfectly -- the fat just melted in the mouth without feeling greasy; the lean meat of the belly absorbed the fat during the cooking, and was tender and flavorful.   My friends could not stop eating until the whole piece was gone.  That was pretty amazing for two people who usually watched their diet. 

It was a big lunch.  My friends finished all three dishes.  The delicious meal came to RMB$64, which was about US$10.  They were so happy with the food that they went back for a reprise.  On their second visit, they paced themselves and packed most of the pork belly home.

Yellow crocker noodle 黄魚麵
Pork liver noodle 猪肝麵
Pork belly 醬汁大肉
Noodle shop 辣肉絲麵館

       

    

Friday, 5 October 2012

Family Li Imperial Cuisine (厲家菜 Reikasai)


Our good friend Arufa visited Shanghai.  One of his favorite dinner was at Family Li Imperial Cuisine (Reikasai 厲家菜) in Huangpu Park (上海灘 黄浦公園).  He sent us his dinner menu and a set of photographs.
10 SMALL DISHES 手碟
Stir-fried fresh green bean paste with fresh scallops 翡翠豆腐
Deep-fried bean cake炸咯喳
Sweet and sour rib糖醋排骨
Stir-fried mung bean paste with pork 炒麻豆腐
Crisp-fried prawns wrapped with egg 鼓板大蝦
Beijing smoked pork 北京熏肉
Boiled Chinese cabbage with mustard seed 芥末墩
Fried beef with chili sauce 麻辣牛肉
Deep-fried duck meat and shrimps paste with sesame 芝蔴鴨子
Mixed vegetable (Shredded carrot, pickled vegetable, bamboo shoot, coriander) 炒咸什

6 MAIN DISHES 熱菜
Deep-fried fresh scallops 青松鮮貝
Braised abalone in sesame sauce & Julienned braised abalone and cabbage & Braised abalone soup 麻醬鮑魚 + 鮑魚絲拌白菜 + 鮑魚湯
Steamed snow frog with egg 清蒸蛤什螞
Fried grouper with soy sauce 焌油石班魚
Stir-fried eggplant with soy sauce and minced pork, served with white rice 小炒茄子 + 米飯
Double boiled fish lip” thick soup 三絲魚唇湯

3 DESSERT 点心
Baked fresh milk 宮廷奶方
Walnut kernel 琥珀桃仁
Fried egg custard 三不粘
                                                                                  
Five small dishes (Clockwise from top):
·         Deep-fried bean cake炸咯喳 – A traditional Beijing snack.
·         * Stir-fried fresh soy bean paste with fresh scallops 翡翠豆腐 – Minced fresh Australian scallop and green soy bean are mixed together and stir-fried; served with red chili pepper specks.
·         * Sweet and sour rib糖醋排骨 – Tender and fat free, sweet and sour without the neon orange red sauce.
            * Stir-fried mung bean paste with pork 炒麻豆腐 – Another Beijing specialty; it is the left over after separating the “milk” and “juice” from fermented paste of ground mung beans and water.
·         * Crisp-fried prawns wrapped with egg 鼓板大蝦 – Flaky crispy egg pancake wrapping around tender prawns.





The second round of small dishes (Clockwise from top):
·        *  Boiled Chinese cabbage with mustard seed 芥末墩 – Crisp Napa cabbage spread with mustard, rolled up into a cylinder and topped with sesame seeds.
·         * Fried beef with chili sauce 麻辣牛肉
·         * Beijing smoked pork 北京熏肉 – Pork belly braised in special broth, colored with natural vegetable juice and slow smoked with wood of fruit trees.
·         * Deep-fried duck meat and shrimps paste with sesame 芝蔴鴨子 – The white layer between the sesame “skin” and the meat is shrimp, not duck fat.
·         * Mixed vegetable炒咸什 Shredded carrot, pickled vegetable, bamboo shoot, and coriander.

 


Deep-fried fresh scallops 青松鮮貝 – Australian scallops in a special batter, and pickled green vegetables, are both deep fried.















Braised Japanese abalone in sesame sauce, Julienned braised abalone and cabbage, and Braised abalone soup 麻醬鮑魚 + 鮑魚絲拌白菜 + 鮑魚湯
    













Steamed snow frog with egg 清蒸蛤什螞 – The English name of this dish is misleading as it contains no frog meat.  “Snow frog” refers to the Fallopian tubes of a kind of frog from Manchuria that hibernates under frozen ground, lakes and rivers (thus the name).  It is a Chinese delicacy with a reputation for being  beneficial to women’s beauty.











Fried grouper with soy sauce 焌油石班魚 – Fish cooked in very hot oil.

   












 
Stir-fried eggplant with soy sauce and minced pork, served with white rice 小炒茄子 + 米飯
 









 
Double boiled “fish lip” thick soup三絲魚唇湯

   














Dessert (Clockwise from top right):
·         * Baked fresh milk 宮廷奶方 – Smooth and fragrant sweet and sour yogurt.
·         * Walnut kernel 琥珀桃仁
·        *  Fried egg custard 三不粘 – The ingredients are thoroughly mixed and then whipped over 600 times before it is cooked.  The resultant mass does not stick to the plate, the spoon or the teeth of the diner, thus the Chinese name of “Three Not Sticks”.
                







 
“Petits Fours” 菓品
















From Arufa’s photographs, I can see that the service at Family Li is similar to that at high-end Chinese restaurants in Japan.  To those expecting a “family style” Chinese meal with large plates of food serving at the same time, the individual portion size of each dish looks awfully small.  I wrote “looks small” because I think it is a perception issue for people not used to being served Chinese food in this fashion.  You may see my point if you consider how much food one gets if a dish at a Chinese banquet is equally divided among the 10 or 12 people at the table.  Anyway, with the large number of dishes on the menu, even just a few bites per dish should keep most diners well fed yet not uncomfortably stuffed.  Of course for those with the appetite of a sumo wrestler or a growing boy, it would be a different story.  

Most of the dishes look deceptively simple.  One often does not realize how much work is necessary to deliver those simple looking dishes.  The restaurant claims that it does not use artificial coloring and flavor enhancement.  Instead it relies on careful sourcing of quality ingredients, careful blending of seasoning and sauces, painstaking preparation and perfect cooking.  However, delicate and balanced flavors could be interpreted as bland to diners whose palate has been conditioned to liberal use of MSG or strong flavored sauces and spices.  So I suppose Reikasai is not to the liking of everybody.  Our friend Arufa has a refined palate.  He says that the dishes at Reikasai were very good and I accept his verdict.  

An obvious weakness of Reikasai is its presentation of food.  For a restaurant that charges as much as a Japanese ryotei or an haute-cuisine restaurant, putting a slice of meat or a glob of custard on a plate without appropriate garnishes is lackluster.  Plain white plates, bowls and cups do not help either.  It is an area that not only Reikasai, but also most Chinese restaurants, can work on.   

Reikasai is expensive.  As far as value goes, I cannot say since I have not eaten there.  I would like to taste the food first hand one day to judge on that myself.

NOTE:  For the story of Family Li Imperial Cuisine, visit this link www.theworlds50best.com/a-chat-with-chinas-only-grand-chef-ivan-li-of-family-li-imperial-cuisine/12385/